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Turtle Habitat
Sea turtles inhabit tropical and subtropical waters around the world, but in the case of the leatherback turtle, it reaches the cold waters of Alaska as well as the European Arctic occasionally.
Although some species have a wide the distribution, an example of a limited distribution is the Flatback sea turtle (Natator depressus) which only dwells on the continental shelf of Australia, including Papua New Guinea and Indonesia. As well, the Kemp’s Ridley ocean turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) inhabits only part of the American place.
The main regions of the world along with the presence of sea turtles, separated by species, happen to be below.
Organic sea turtle (Chelonia mydas) - the Atlantic Ocean, Gulf of Mexico, Puerto Rico, Mediterranean Sea, African coasts, Northern Sydney, Argentine, Pacific Ocean.
Loggerhead ocean turtle (Caretta caretta) - coastal bays and streams of all continents, except Antarctica.
Kemp’s Ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) - the Gulf of Mexico, South of the United States and a few specimens in Morocco plus the Mediterranean Sea.
Olive Ridley marine turtle (Lepidochelys olivacea) - Mexico, Panama, Costa Rica and India.
Hawksbill sea turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata) - Indo-Pacific Regions, Africa, Brazil, Australia.
Flatback sea turtle (Natator depressus) - Australian shorelines as well as southern Indonesia and Papua New Guinea.
Leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) - It has an extensive the distribution around the world. The Gulf of Alaska, Argentina, South Africa, California (USA), Tasmania and India are just some of the places where it lives.
The adults stay in shallow drinking water and near the coasts, nevertheless sometimes they enter the open sea. They live peacefully with other living creatures in the marine fauna, and some stay close to the coral reefs or rocky areas.
The all natural habitat of sea turtles includes feeding, migration, reproduction, and nesting areas.
Seashores are paramount for these lizards since the females come to the shore to deposit their eggs into the nests.
Estuaries, brackish areas where water from ocean mixes with freshwater from the rivers, mangroves, and seagrass with tall crops are also part of their habitat. The high diversity of aquatic plants and fauna complement the environment of the frogs that live there.
The coral reefs reefs, which add color and beauty to the seabed, also provide habitat for more than 530 marine organisms, including marine turtles.
Coastal development, human being disturbance, ocean pollution and artificial lighting are progressively more severe problems for chelonians, as their spaces keep minimizing every day.
Ocean turtles migrate for two causes, searching for food or processing. Trips are hundreds nonetheless sometimes thousands of miles much time, depending on the species and the achievement of their quest.
The Leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) is the species with the longest migrations, traveling around 6, 000 km each year. This crosses the Pacific Ocean by Asia to the west shoreline of the United States to get more food.
Organic sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) travel approximately 2, 100 km across the Pacific Ocean to reach the waters surrounding the Local Islands.
The Kemp’s Ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) cover two main avenues within the region of the Gulf: one to the north, on the Mississippi area, and the different to the south of Mexico achieving the Yucatan Peninsula, in the Bank of Campeche.
In the case of hawksbill sea turtles, they have several migratory patterns. Some specimens show long migrations during breeding seasons, others travel around short distances, and some usually do not migrate at all.
Flatback sea turtles (Natator depressus) generate trips within the Australian shorelines, covering up to 1, three hundred km.
The Olive Ridley sea turtles travel over the eastern Pacific Ocean and the American indian Ocean, while for the Loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta) there is not known how many miles they travel, tend to be thought to be thousands.
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